CD Growth Formula:
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A 5-month Certificate of Deposit (CD) is a short-term savings product that offers a fixed interest rate for a 5-month term. Your money earns interest daily and compounds until maturity.
The calculator uses the daily compounding formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates how your investment grows with daily compounding interest over exactly 5 months.
Details: Daily compounding means interest is calculated and added to your principal every day, so you earn "interest on interest" more frequently than with monthly or annual compounding.
Tips: Enter your principal amount in dollars and the annual interest rate as a percentage (e.g., 2.5 for 2.5%). The calculator will show your final balance after 5 months and how much interest you earned.
Q1: Is the interest rate guaranteed for the 5-month term?
A: Yes, with a traditional CD, your rate is locked in for the entire term.
Q2: What happens if I withdraw early?
A: Most CDs charge an early withdrawal penalty, typically several months' interest.
Q3: How does this compare to a savings account?
A: CDs usually offer higher rates than savings accounts but require you to lock up your money for the term.
Q4: Are CD earnings taxable?
A: Yes, interest earned is taxable as income in the year it's credited.
Q5: Can I add more money during the 5-month term?
A: Generally no, unless you have an "add-to" CD which is less common.